The other kingdom was Lower Egypt, based primarily in the Nile Delta region of present-day northern Egypt. One was Upper Egypt, which was based in what is now central and southern Egypt, along the Nile River. Originally, there were two Egyptian kingdoms.
Egypt The Pyramid of Giza in Egypt.Īncient Egypt is arguably the most well-known of Africa's ancient civilizations. Here are eight of Africa's greatest ancient civilizations. Ultimately, all of the continent's ancient civilizations met their end, though not before leaving a lasting legacy on the people they once ruled.
For the most part, the prosperity of Africa's ancient civilizations was highly dependent on trade and the exchange of knowledge. In many cases, these structures still stand today. These civilizations often built great structures that were marvels of the ancient world. Some of these civilizations existed over millennia ago, while others flourished more recently.
Then, it is no surprise that Africa was once home to several great ancient civilizations. The history of modern-day humans began in Africa.